Earned Value Management Pocket Guide

Earned Value Management Pocket Guide shown in an EVM Professionals PocketA pocketful of information goes a long way in Earned Value Management Systems (EVMS). Welcome to the Humphreys & Associates Pocket Guide to Project Management Using Earned Value. The real value in this little booklet is that it contains information commonly used in the industry in an easy-to-read, digestible format. This booklet augments earned value training and is a great resource for project managers and project personnel. With everything from formulae of basic analysis (such as schedule and cost variances, schedule performance index, and Independent Estimates at Completion—IEAC), to diagrams and charts of risk assessment and basic scheduling, this pamphlet also contains a glossary of abbreviations and acronyms common to the industry.


Succinct and Portable

The Humphreys & Associates Pocket Guide is best suited for project managers, team leads, control account managers (CAM)s, administrators, and other project stakeholders regardless of their level of EVM training and knowledge. This guide is a perfect supplement to any earned value management (EVM) education course because it provides a succinct description of EVM best practices. Small enough to fit in a pocket, the front of a folder, or the pocket of a briefcase, this handy booklet is the go-to reference for any manager or analyst evaluating and analyzing project performance.

Easy to Read

The information is presented in an easy-to-read outline format and is based on a typical industry performance measurement system using earned value management practices.  This pocket guide is carried daily by many earned value (EV) professionals and is frequently used to remind them of the equations and relationships of key project performance metrics. Ensure your team is ready for their meetings, evaluations, and training related to EVM with this convenient pocket guide. You can purchase these guides using our website: Earned Value Management Pocket Guide or by calling (714) 685-1730.

Digital Format Coming Soon

Starting in early 2021, this essential guide will be available in digital format, accessible anywhere with a Humphreys account. Make sure to visit the official Humphreys & Associates website for more information on our services as well as other training, certification, and workshop material: https://www.humphreysassoc.com/evms/home.php

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Tips for Implementing Effective Earned Value Training

Banner Image - Tips for Implementing Effective Earned Value Training

Likely you have been on the receiving end of this advice.  The common solution to every problem seems to be: do more training.  Well, yes, that is often a logical conclusion.  The hard part is, how do you implement earned value training that actually helps project personnel improve their knowledge levels and skill sets that makes a difference in how projects are managed?  Conducting training just to check something off a to-do list is a waste of everyone’s time.

Here are a few tips to help you implement an effective EVM training plan.

Tip 1 – What’s the problem you want to resolve?

A clear understanding of the problem you want to solve helps determine the scope of the training, who needs the training, and what kind of training will make a difference.  Here are a few examples to illustrate a range of the scope of the training from the complex to targeted training.

  • The good news?  You just won a government contract with EVMS contract clauses.  The bad news?  Your company’s project control system is immature at best and will need to become more disciplined to support the contractual EVMS requirements.  You are going to need a robust education and training plan to rapidly increase the project control maturity level of your company.  Likely you will need to enhance your current project control practices, add process and procedures, perhaps implement new software tools, and educate a variety of functional managers and project personnel on the upgraded best practices they will need to follow. 
  • You have an influx of new project personnel that need to learn the ropes.  Where are they with their current skill sets and what will help them improve?  Perhaps they have a basic understanding of project control or scheduling, but don’t know how to apply your company’s preferred practices or how to effectively use the software tools.  They may need a broader earned value training plan that covers a number of disciplines or hands-on workshops that combine process training and using the software tools to effectively perform their project control tasks.
  • You have a contractual or audit event coming up.  Examples include an Integrated Baseline Review (IBR) for a new project or the DCMA is coming in to do a compliance review.  That means you need to make sure all levels of project personnel are prepared for the review and that quality schedule and cost data have been established.  Different types of focused training or mentoring is often required to prepare for these events where there is interaction with the customer project manager or audit agency personnel.  Personnel knowledge, the EVMS, how they apply the EVMS on their project, and data traceability will all be assessed.   
  • As part of your internal process improvement activities, you discover a number of control account managers (CAMs) are having difficulty producing useful variance analysis report (VAR) narratives.  Or, perhaps the schedulers are having trouble creating or maintaining their integrated master schedules (IMS) to the level of data quality you expect. Targeted or role specific training could make a difference here.

Tip 2 – Determine what you need to accomplish your training objective

Here is a sort list of factors to consider as you begin to sort out what type of training or training materials you need to have in place to accomplish your training objectives.

  • Do you intend to create and maintain a set of EVM related training materials internally?  What types of materials you intend to maintain?  This could be a range of materials such as instructor led presentation and course materials, role specific training materials or templates, desktop instructions, online help, or self-paced instructional videos.  Do you have the personnel, time, and budget to do this?  Do you have the internal EVM expertise?  You may need help creating your internal materials or you may need to rely on outside services to supplement your internal training. 
  • How do you intend to deliver the earned value training, how often, and how many people?  A day or two dedicated to classroom instruction may or may not be option.  Perhaps project personnel need to complete the training remotely or are only available for a short duration.  How do you accomplish your training objectives and verify personnel are applying what they are learning? 
  • You need to prepare a contractual event such as an IBR.  This presents a different set of factors and you may or may not have a process or EVM expertise in place to handle this.  Depending on your company, you may have the internal project management resources you can pull from another division to help the project personnel prepare for the event and perform an independent review of the schedule and cost data.  How do you intend to handle these events?
  • Targeted training to address a recurring issue or a unique project situation such an implementing an over target baseline/over target schedule (OTB/OTS).  For example, targeted training would be useful for CAMs or schedulers that need help getting to the next level of proficiency.  One option could be to solicit the help of an internal “power user” to help mentor project personnel in how to do things or how to effectively use the software tools.  Or, you could leverage the expertise of outside services to help mentor them and expand the base of proficient project personnel over time.

Tip 3 – Who you select to help you with your earned value training objectives matters

There are a number of companies that offer earned value and related training.  There are a number of factors to consider as you start to evaluate their services, expertise, scope and availability of training materials, and range of training options. 

There is a reason why H&A has been the leading provider of earned value training and earned value consulting services for over four decades.  We have proven, cost effective approaches to increasing your project control team’s skills so they become more valuable assets to your organization.  For example:

  • We have built the largest, most comprehensive library of training materials in the EVM consulting industry including basic and advanced courses as well as specific topic areas such as developing a WBS, OTB/OTS, preparing a VAR or government performance report, subcontract management, change management, or IBRs. 

What’s the benefit to you?  Should you need source material for a training course, our courses are available for lease and can be tailored to your environment.  You don’t have to start from scratch.  We actively maintain our course materials and provide updates as requirements change over time including specific versions for DoD, DOE, and NASA.  This takes the burden off you and reduces the cost of keeping up with changes.  We provide train-the-trainer sessions for the courses, so your company’s training department can become proficient with the materials to build out your internal training library over time. 

  • We offer our hands-on courses as public workshops, in-house, or remotely.  We also offer our most popular three-day workshops as distance learning courses.  We refer to these as our EVMS Virtual Learning Lab and Scheduling Virtual Learning Lab (VLL) so your project personnel can learn at their own pace – even if they are working from home.  The benefit is you can select a combination of training options to fit your needs as well as personnel availability or location.
  • We offer two career path certifications you could leverage to assist project personnel looking to advance their knowledge and skills.  We created the H&A Control Account Manager (CAM) Certification program over 5 years ago and approximately 600 people have gone through this rigorous certification process.  We also created a Project Control/Analyst (PC/A) Certification for personnel that support CAMs and Project Managers.  These certifications mean the individual has demonstrated a knowledge level that establishes a sound foundation for success as a CAM or PC/A.
  • H&A senior personnel typically have over 30 years of experience in industry, government, and consulting across a variety of industries.  When you need help with an IBR or government compliance review, our consultants can help prepare and mentor your project personnel to successfully navigate the review process as well as perform data traces with them to verify the quality of the schedule and cost data.  When you need help training personnel on a specific EVM topic such as OTB/OTS or how to prepare a VAR that requires additional EVM expertise, we can conduct the training for you whether in-house or remotely.  

You can rely on the H&A team of experts to help you with your EVM, scheduling, and related training needs.  For more information about our courses, descriptions, and delivery options, visit our web page at: https://www.humphreys-assoc.com/evms/evms_training_courses.php

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Free Online Earned Value Training Resources

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Free Online Earned Value Training Resources

The world of Earned Value Management (EVM) can sometimes be daunting with a seeming overabundance of resources, guides, training, and services designed to help the user.  Depending on which industry and/or government agency you are dealing with, the EVM interpretation can differ.  Below is a listing of free online training resources meant to help you in finding the right information for the right situation. Each online source provides a summary of resources available and the URL to find them. 

Humphreys & Associates, Inc. – EVMS Education Center


Humphreys & Associates, Inc. Menu

The EVMS Education Center is an online Earned Value Training resource for cutting-edge thought and insight on Earned Value Management Systems. The user can select an EVM category from the list below to access more detailed information:

·       Agile Practitioner Connection

·       Getting Started with EVM

·       EVM Practitioner Connection

·       H&A EVMS Workshop Reference Materials

·       H&A Publication Reference Materials

·       EVMS Web Recommendations

·       EVM Glossary Terms

·       EVMS Document Matrix for U.S. Gov’t Agencies


Visit H&A EVMS Education Center

Department of Defense Integrated Program Management


Department of Defense Integrated Program Management Header Menu

The Policy & Guidance page provides the user with OMB Circular A-11, FAR, and DFARS, 5000 series documents, Data Item Descriptions as well as sample CDRLs and Guides and References.  In addition, Training Presentations on IPMDAR Application, Tailoring and Reporting are provided.

DOD Earned Value Training Presentations

The EVM-CR is a data repository managed by the IPM division of OUSD(A&S) AAP, the office of Acquisition, Analytics and Policy.

The purpose of the EVM-CR is to establish a source of authoritative Earned Value Management (EVM) and Integrated Program Management (IPM) data for the Department and to provide prompt access for PMOs, Services, OSD, and DoD Components.

  • Government users with Analyst role can access all published reports in the EVM-CR
  • Contractors that support DOD HQ organizations can be granted similar access by providing appropriate NDAs


Visit Department of Defense Integrated Program Management

Defense Contract Management Agency


Defense Contract Management Agency Menu

This site contains all the latest Data Metrics, Tests and Templates used by DCMA. In addition, updated Compliance Procedures are included.

EVMS Compliance Metric Templates


Visit Defense Contract Management Agency​

Department of Energy EVMS Training


DOE EVMS Training Menu

Training includes an EVM Tutorial which consists of 8 modules and provides a high-level overview of EVM principles and reporting, intended for novice EVM users.

In addition, a series of 34 short video snippets, sponsored by the Office of Project Management (PM), provides training in a variety of EVMS topics.


Visit Department of Energy EVMS Training

NASA EVM


NASA EVM Menu

Includes several downloadable handbooks for reference including:

·       Integrated Baseline Review (IBR) Handbook

·       Schedule Management Handbook

·       Link to request STAT Access and to download the STAT User’s Guide

·       Work Breakdown Structure Handbook

·       EVM Implementation Handbook

·       NASA/SP 2016-3708 EVM P-CAM Reference Guide

NASA IPMR DRD

The Integrated Program Management Report (IPMR) is a consolidation of the Contract Performance Report (CPR) and the Integrated Master Schedule (IMS) and is required on all new contracts when an EVMS is a requirement.


Visit NASA EVM

Project Management Institute


PMI Menu

In conjunction with PMI, this website includes several webinar presentations, templates and articles designed to aid the student in a greater understanding of Earned Value Management. The site is continuously updated by contributors across the world and is applicable to both commercial and government environments.


Visit Project Management Institute

National Defense Industrial Association


NDIA Menu

This site provides a comprehensive list of guidance documents applicable across the DoD Environment. Complementary documents to the EIA-748 Standard for Earned Value Management Systems include:

·       EIA-748-C Designation Memo

·       Earned Value Management System Acceptance Guide

·       Earned Value Management System Guideline Scalability Guide

·       Earned Value Management Systems Application Guide

·       Earned Value Management Systems Intent Guide to the EIA Standard for EVMS (EIA-748)

·       Intent Guide Appendix Compliance Map Template

·       Guide to Managing Programs Using Predictive Measures

·       Industry Practice Guide for Agile on Earned Value Management Programs

·       Integrated Baseline Review Guide

·       Master Definitions List for IPMD Guides

·       Planning and Scheduling Excellence Guide (PASEG)

·       Surveillance Guide


Visit National Defense Industrial Association

Need help with Earned Value Training, finding additional resources, or planing your earned value management system? Contact us today.

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Humphreys & Associates approved by PMI as an Authorized Training Partner

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New PMI Authorized Training Partner Program

EVMS Training Partner

Humphreys & Associates, Inc. (H&A) is excited to announce that PMI has approved us as an Authorized Training Partner specializing in Earned Value Management System (EVMS) training. Authorized Training Partners must meet rigorous standards thru PMI for quality and effectiveness. Effective January 1st, 2021, the Project Management Institute (PMI) Registered Educational Provider (REP) program will be retired and replaced with the new Authorized Training Partner (ATP) program.  This new program is designed to ensure the training you receive is of the highest quality. 

For years, H&A has been a recognized leader in project performance measurement training for PMI.  Our professional instructors have extensive experience in evaluating EVMS training requirements, designing comprehensive training plans, developing client-specific instructional material, and presenting training workshops. Training such as Basic and Advanced EVM techniques, Project Scheduling, Variance Analysis Reports (VAR), subcontractor integration and Integrated Baseline Review preparation are just a few of the topics that H&A has developed and enhanced over the last 40 years. As an Authorized Training Partner, all courses are eligible for PMIs Professional Development Units (PDU).

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Quality Cost Estimates

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Quality Cost Estimates

The Foundation for a Realistic Performance Measurement Baseline (PMB)

If you have been involved in an Integrated Baseline Review (IBR), you can appreciate why a clear understanding of the project’s contractual scope of work and technical requirements is so important.  Without that understanding, it is impossible to create an executable Performance Measurement Baseline (PMB).  The intent of the IBR is to demonstrate to your customer you have created a realistic schedule and cost baseline plan that reflects a shared understanding of the work scope requirements as well as identified technical, schedule, cost, or resource risks that may impact the ability to execute the work as planned.

So, how do you demonstrate to your customer that your schedule and cost baseline plan is realistic for the agreed upon scope of work?  That’s where the quality of the cost estimate and related basis of estimate (BOE) information come into play.  The quality of the PMB is a direct reflection of how the project control team arrived at their cost estimate for the work scope along with documented BOE details that clearly communicates their rationale and assumptions.  The project control team needs this foundation to define the project’s sequence of activities, durations, and resources to do the work that reflects the known requirements and identified risks.

What are the characteristics of a quality cost estimate?

A quality cost estimate:

  • Reflects a shared understanding of the scope of work and technical requirements. This is often the root cause of an unrealistic cost estimate.  The IBR is a perfect opportunity for all parties to confirm the customer’s requirements and expectations.
  • Is data driven. That means the proposal or project control team has access to relevant historical actual costs for analogous tasks, parametric data, or other documented and substantiated basis for the cost estimate.  The source data for the cost estimate can be traced back to the system of record, internal standards for completing common repeatable tasks, or published industry standards.  Where possible, the use of engineering judgement cost estimating methods is minimized because they introduce a level of unknowns.  The risk of cost growth increases because objective facts and data aren’t available for other people to verify the cost estimate rationale or assumptions are reasonable.
  • Includes useful documented rationale with risk/opportunity assessment. The BOE should capture what source data was used for the cost estimate, why it was relevant, assumptions, what factors or other calculations were used to arrive at the cost estimate, what is included or excluded, identification and evaluation of likely risks and opportunities, and other details useful for explaining the cost estimate.  This is invaluable information the project control team needs to create a realistic schedule and cost baseline.  This rationale, or clearly documented rationale someone else can follow, is frequently the missing piece.  Lack of useful documented rationale can handicap the project control team during the planning phase right after contract award – and for the duration of the project.

How do quality cost estimates help improve the PMB?

The project control team, project manager, and the customer need quality cost estimates and useful documented rationale so they can verify:

  • The integrated master schedule (IMS) sequence of activities, resource assignments, and skill mix reflect how the project teams intend to do the work as well as handle identified risks and opportunities.
  • Sequence of schedule activities and resource assignments are the foundation for the time phased budget.
  • The appropriate level of schedule margin and management reserve are established for the project.
  • Useful earned value techniques are selected for the activities and work packages. In addition to technical requirements, the BOE documentation can often provide additional details that can help the project control team define accomplishment criteria or quantifiable backup data so it is easier to objectively measure completed work.

These cost estimates and documented rationale are also invaluable for:

  • Variance analysis and identifying why significant deviations from the baseline plan occurred – whether in work performance or actual costs incurred to do the work. Did an unexpected event occur?  Perhaps the risk assessment process needs a revisit.  Were the assumptions incorrect?  Why did that happen and what could be done differently to either capture or clearly communicate those assumptions?
  • When the project control team needs to process a baseline change request. They can review the source data, rationale, and assumptions to identify what was different from what actually occurred.  Or, in the case where there is a change in the scope of work, the project control team can identify the cost estimate and BOE factors they need to update to reflect the revised scope of work.  It provides a fact-based foundation to explain why the change was required and to determine what updates need to be made to the schedule activities, resource assignments, and time phased budget.
  • Providing fact-based information useful for maintaining a credible estimate to complete so it more accurately reflects the likely completion date and estimate at completion whether for interim deliverables or the entire project.
  • Rolling wave planning. As more becomes known about the future work requirements, the cost estimate and BOE can be refined to reflect the agreed upon statement of work, assumptions, risk and opportunity assessments, and other details needed to adequately plan, budget, and manage the work.

Cost estimate quality improves with each project. 

A realistic PMB reduces the likelihood of schedule and cost growth “surprises” that negatively impact a company’s bottom line or the customer’s program budget.  As work is completed, the performance and actual cost data become useful historical source data for the next proposal or project.  Each cycle improves the quality of the source data proposal or project control teams can use to substantiate their cost estimates and produce useful BOE documentation for the next project’s PMB.

Need help with preparing for an IBR or standardizing your process for producing cost estimates and BOE rationale? Contact us today.

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Who We Are

Humphreys & Associates, Inc. has advocated and promoted the integration of technical, schedule, and cost components to achieve the full benefit of using performance measurement. We have a long tradition of leadership in the industry and providing innovative EVMS processes to apply to project management challenges. We are committed to providing exceptional EVMS consulting services to every client.

H&A is proud of the many veterans who are associates in our company. 50% of our staff, including our founder, are military veterans with a strong work ethic and a “get it done” attitude.

Our Industry Experience

If it flies, swims, goes deep under the water, hovers, blasts out of a tube, or goes into orbit, our associates have been on many of the projects that yielded those capabilities.

H&A’s deep industry experience and knowledge base spans aerospace and defense, engineering, construction, utilities, energy, scientific research, and cutting edge technology in design, development, and production environments. Our consultants have worked with all branches of the US Department of Defense, Department of Energy, NASA, and many other US government agencies. We have supported over 900 companies and government agencies and provided training for nearly 900,000 individuals.

Consulting Services

Humphreys & Associates offers a complete range of EVMS consulting services for the entire project life cycle. From proposal preparation and management, system gap analysis, to mock compliance reviews or third party validations, Humphreys & Associates is the authority on EVMS.

Professional EVMS Evaluation

H&A can evaluate the systems, processes, procedures, practices, and reports currently in place.

H&A can provide the support and expertise to assist you throughout the EVMS Design and Documentation Process, and the EVMS Implementation process.

H&A can provide in-house support to assist your team, on cost, schedule, and risk management to assist contractors to develop, enhance, or maintain an integrated master schedule, performance measurement baseline, or estimate to complete.

H&A can provide our proven training throughout the process.

Conclusion

Whether you are just getting started with earned value management or are ready to shift in high gear, we can be your partner to plan and execute complex projects. Contact us today.

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